PHI 2010: Sample Quiz on Phaedo
This quiz will provide you with a chance to test your
understanding of Phaedo. The actual quiz might differ both in the style
of question, and the material that is covered. Do not suppose that
simply memorising the answers to this quiz will enable you to score
well on the real quiz. What I suggest is that you study Phaedo, then
try this quiz. Check your answers. Then go back and re-read the Phaedo,
trying to understand it.
1) Which of the following is not
an argument used by Socrates for the immortality of the soul
(a) The theory of recollection implies that the soul exists before
birth.
(b) The soul is a spirit, that is, a gaseous, invisible substance that
can pass through walls.
(c) The theory of opposites implies that just as waking leads to
sleeping and sleeping to waking, death must lead to life.
2) Which of the following is used as a reason for not believing that Socrates will
survive his death?
(a) A man lasts longer than the coats that he weaves, but the last coat
he makes might outlast him. So too, although the soul is stronger than
the body, it will eventually reach a body that lasts after it has
ceased to exist.
(b) Just as water dissolves salt and fire burns up wood, thinking too
much eventually wears out and destroys the soul.
(c) Since we cannot see the soul, there is probably no such thing.
3) What does Socrates compare to misanthropy (hatred of men).
(a) misogyny, hatred of women.
(b) philanthropy, love of men.
(c) misology, hatred of reason.
4) Socrates objects to the analogy of the body-soul relation to that of
a musical instrument and its harmony because
(a) Different instruments have different types of harmony (e.g. major
and minor keys).
(b) It conflicts with the theory of recollection.
(c) The soul is inaudible as well as being invisible.
5) Socrates argues that all beautiful things are made
(a) By skillful craftsmen.
(b) By the Beautiful.
(c) By the fact that we perceive them as beautiful.
Fill in the blanks:
Theories about the relationship between soul and body can be divided
into three basic types......................................dualists
think that the soul is one thing, the body another. Plato and Descartes
fall into this category. Monists believe there is only one substance.
Idealists, like Berkeley, think this substance is mental, whereas .........................................,
like Armstrong, Searle (or Madonna) think the opposite. The third
option is ..............................................................,
which would include philosophers like Aristotle. In the Phaedo,
Socrates argues that the goal of philosophy is to prepare you......................................................
This is because through philosophy the........................attains
mastery over the........................
Answers to the sample quiz.
Back to PHI 2010.